ENTERED AT 2ND CLAST POSTAL RATES 446 TIJEMONT ST. BOSTON MASS r PUBLISHED BY A. BULLARD ®. CO VOL. X. BOSTON, MASS., NOVEMBER, 1904 NO. 107. J'ES’ TTJK A LOOK AHOUN’. Thanksgiving Day Morning On the Farm e F there'* wun thing more'n t'other, As some folks of'n say, As makes a chap feel kinder good, Et is Thanksgivin' day 1 Fer even ef he's had hard luck An' things ha'n't bin jes' right There's lots o' folks has had it, tu, Frum mornin' until night, An' w'en we kinder reckons up Our pleasures with our pain An' take the hull year thro' an' thro' We surely can't complain} We've had good health, enuff ter eat, An' does enuff ter wear, An' mostly there's a turkey fat W'en Thanksgivin' draws near, An' then, thank God, the rent is paid, The hosses they've got hay, The cattle ha’n't got no disease, There's no old scores to pay ; This mornin' my old gal an' me Jes' tuk a look aroun', The same as we've dun ev'ry year 'Fore snow lays on the groun'i £ez I, “There's Mister Gobbler there A'struttin' roun' so gay, But mebbe he'll fergit ter strut 'Bout nex' Thanksgivin' day." B’gosh it made me feel as proud As any millionaire, As Bess an' me walked roun' the farm An* tuk the mornin' air ; I knew her old heart jes' felt glad Fer thinkin' ’bout our Jim A'-comin* with his new made wife Ter sing Thanksgivin' hymn. An' so, alt ho' we ha'n't got rich, We'll thank the Lord an' say, Fer what we hev, Almighty God, We give thee thanks this day. -H. Wakefield Smith in Buffalo News. !th^ dragon! ♦ ♦ By J. £. HALLER + Copyright, 1903, by J. E. Haller ^ • j E LIJAH I*. JOPP was an Amer¬ ican from “way down" some¬ where, but exactly where doesn’t matter. He was in the show line and had got hold of a real paying freak. This was nothing less than a dragon—not a crocodile or an alligator faked up with green paint and gilding, but a genuine mediaeval, fire breathing, princessivorous dragon, with a voice that could be heard ten miles off when it wasn’t muzzled and an appetite like a smelting furnace. Elijah P. Jopp had found a curious looking egg one morning when he was prospecting for gold in an unknown part of the country. He would have boon better pleased if he bad found a nugget; but. if be had only known it, that egg was going to prove worth fif¬ ty nuggets to him. When lie returned home four months later iu a very bad temper, owing to his not having found the gold mine for which be had been looking, he put the egg in an incuba¬ tor. For all he knew, the egg might have been lying where he found it for months before he picked it up. As a matter of fact, it had been lying there for more than a thousand years. The chances were against the incubator making anything of the job of batch¬ ing; but, wliat with Elijah knowing nothing about incubators, and the in¬ cubator knowing nothing about drag¬ ons’ eggs, the experiment was success¬ ful, and in due time the egg was hatched. Its first meal was off its fellow lodg¬ ers in the incubator. It then burned its way through the inflammable part of its foster mother and was free. Elijah was at first inclined to adminis¬ ter capital punishment for these of¬ fenses and would have done sp if be had known how to set to work. He did make an attempt with a hatchet, but the infant dragon blew its nose, and Elijah retired with his trousers singed and his legs scorched. He judged it wiser not to come to close quarters after that, but retired into the house and brought his revolv¬ er. The first bullet flattened itself on the dragon’s steely bide; the second glanced off and found a billet in the eye of Elijah’s cow. He then decided to forgive the dragon, which bore no offense and indeed liked its owner none tlie worse, imagining that Elijah’s at¬ tempts on its life with hatchet and re¬ volver were intended simply as an amusement for its unoccupied hours. Soon it became tame and followed him about like a dog. He did not let it etit out of liis hand, for it would probably have made a meal off that member in more senses than one, and, besides, it always cooked its food by breathing on it before satisfying its appetite, which caused Elijah to be¬ come proficient in throwing, as he found it advisable to make a habit of feeding bis pet at a range of about fifty yards. It was fortunate tlmt the dragon attached itself to Elijah, or trouble might have ensued. It bad a soft and engaging disposition, and aft¬ er a time be could do anything with it and even punished it by means of a crowbar when the infant mortality of the village began to attract the atten¬ tion of the insurance offices. This was in the dragon’s early days. By the time Elijah bad got it sufficiently un¬ der control to join a traveling circus at a large salary it had settled down into quite a respectable member of society and was content to accept whatever sustenance was offered it instead of helping itself. Elijah toured with the circus in his native country for some time and made it nice little sum of money. Finally the concern was broken up by the disap pearance of the proprietor. There was nothing to account for it. Business had been good and domestic relations all that could be desired. The theory of suicide was scouted on all sides. Be¬ sides, where was the body? Elijah’s dragon showed its grief at the untime¬ ly occurrence by refusing all food and going to sleep for two days. Then the proprietor’s watch and chain were found in a corner of its cage, and spite¬ ful things were said and regrettable accusations made against it. Elijah, on behalf of the dragon, was very much hurt and told the widow that unless she withdrew her insinuations he should go away and start a little circus of his own. The widow refused to withdraw, so Elijah did and made more money as his own manager than he had ever made in his life before. About five years after the dragon was hatched Elijah P. Jopp found him¬ self making an extended tour of the continent of Europe and drawing crowded houses everywhere. The drag¬ on was Elijah’s best friend now and had been trained to do a lot of showy tricks. Elijah would fill Ills pipe, and the dragon would light it for him. Elijah would then take a piece of iron, hold it in the dragon’s breath until it became redhot and hammer it into a horseshoe, using the dragon's back as an anvil. A live sheep was brought on the stage. There was a strong smell, such as fills small houses at dinner time, and the sheep had disappeared. The dragon would finish up the enter¬ tainment by rearing (by kind permis¬ sion of the mayor and corporation), and the local aurist would retire to a villa in the country in less than a twelvemonth. Elijah and the dragon were very hap¬ py together and were simply coining money when one fine morning, after a successful performance in a little town in the Black forest, Elijah woke up to find that the dragon had disappeared. He ran around the little town wringing his hands, and the crier did the same with a bell, but nobody had seen or heard anything of the dragon. One of tlie burgomasters bad missed bis wife, but that was all. He behaved in a very gentlemanly manner about it and made no fuss, but even if be lmd claimed damages there was nothing to connect the dragon with the mishap. No ti¬ dings came from the country around. The dragon had simply vanished. Elijah was a very unhappy man. It was not so much the loss of his in¬ come that troubled him, for by the help of the dragon he had already made his pile. It was the loss of his friend, his constant comrade, his fireside compan¬ ion, so to speak, and all that made life worth living to him. With the in- The dragon had been trained to do a lot of showy trichs. r i 1T SB SU/JU. tlohiiial)]e will of his eoffsfrynlen, he set out on a search for his dragon, but he went with a heavy heart, for sharp¬ er than its own teeth was the pang that its desertion had paused him. The dragon in the meantime, travel¬ ing by easy stages and picking up a fair living by the way, had arrived at the kingdom of Dummeleutia and set up a house in a convenient swamp a few miles from the royal city of Putzenheim. Its presence in the neigh¬ borhood soon began to he felt, and the land in the vicinity of the swamp de¬ preciated rapidly in the real estate quotations. The dragon, freed from its civilizing intercourse with Elijah, reverted to the habits of its ancestors and mopped up the surplus population of the kingdom of Dummeleutia with surprising celerity. It had entirely lost the popularity which it had gain¬ ed under the wise control of its master and was now looked upon as some¬ thing little better than an embarrass¬ ment. As a freak in a museum it bad been a decided success; as a fatal in¬ disposition and a cemetery rolled into one it overdid the business. When it had been settled near Put- zenheim for a week the inhabitants of the city were publicly warned against going near the swamp. When it had been there a fortnight they were en¬ couraged to do so, for the dragon, be¬ coming lonely through the lack of so¬ ciety, made an expedition and saved one or two worthy citizens the expense of a funeral. After a month’s expe¬ rience of its healthy appetite matters became serious, and the standing army of Dummeleutia was sent out to en¬ gage the monster. It marched away from Putzenheim one summer’s morn¬ ing, banners flying and trumpets brav¬ ing, and by dint of forced marches ar¬ rived at the swamp about tea time. The dragon was delighted. It had been left so much to itself that it was quite down in the mouth. By nightfall half the brave and gallant army of Dummeleutia were similarly situated and tlie other six had returned to Put¬ zenheim to resign their commissions. Then the king took counsel of his ad¬ visers and issued the following procla¬ mation: Wanted.—A St. George to slay the dragon. Reward as usual—daughter’s hand and half kingdom. FERDINAND R. The neighboring kingdoms were throw'll into great excitement by this proclamation, which was spread far and wide. Princes by the score came thronging into the royal city of Put¬ zenheim and were entertained night after night with costly banquets by the king. But by the end of the month the palace had settled down again to its usual state of weak teas and board wages. Some of the princes had seen the dragon; others had seen the prin¬ cess. In either case the result was the same. Not one of them had got any further than a nodding acquaintance with the redoubtable beast. All of them had lost interest in its habits after that and had either run away or tried to. The princes had failed. Then came the turn of the cranks. They didn’t want royal banquets and were not so expensive to entertain in other ways. One said he was a ma* gician and could exorcise the dragon. No one knew quite what he meant, but it was generally agreed afterward that the dragon had done most of the exor¬ cising. Another said he could charm it out of the kingdom by his flute play¬ ing. He might have succeeded with the dragon, but as he insisted on prac¬ ticing beforehand the inhabitants saved him the trouble of trying and deprived the brute of a meal at the same time. The enterprising vender of a patent rat poison then tried his hand. He. waived his claim to the princess, hav¬ ing a wife on hand already, but said I-., mild makeungt of th£ other part of the reward. He was willing to supply the goods required gratis as an adver¬ tisement. He sent one of his travelers to start operations with a hundred tins. The traveler saturated a sheep and left It near the dragon’s home in the swamp. The dragon had been a trifle indisposed for a few days, but man¬ aged to make way with the* sheep. The poison seemed to revive it, much to the chagrin of the traveler, and it be¬ calm* more of a nuisance than before. The traveler wired to headquarters for a thousand tins and dressed an ox with the condiment. The dragon swallowed the spiced beef with avidity and found out who was responsible for the treat, the traveler having waited to see the effect of the dose. An advertisement was put in the papers by the firm for a pushing agent to take the traveler’s place, and the cost of the eleven hun¬ dred tins with a small pension for the widow was written off the books. Tim cranks had failed. Another meeting of the council was called. ‘AYe can’t go on like this,” said the lord chamberlain. “Half the army is gone, and the factories are be¬ ing closed. Your majesty must act. and act promptly.” "VYe have acted,” said the king, “and nothing has come of it. We have of¬ fered a very large reward—our daugh¬ ter and half of our kingdom. We have done all we can.” The king always spoke of himself in the plural. He cou- c .sideml that he owed it to his position. “There is one thing that is always done m these cases and that has not been done,” said the lord chamberlain. “What is it?” asked the king. “The princess must he sacrificed.” The king grew thoughtful. “Do you really think so?” he asked. "It is the only course left to us.” “It doesn’t seem a bad idea,” said the king. “But we are not quite sure how her royal highness might take it.” “Your majesty can command.” “Yes; there is that. We can com¬ mand—of course. We say, Splosch- stein, just come here a minute. You’ll break it to her, won’t you?” “Well, your majesty, it would come better from you, I think.” “Oh, Splosclistein, just think of a fa¬ ther's feelings!” “If the worst came to the worst, we could mobilize the army to take her along, couldn’t we?” “Do you think there is enough of it left?” “What—six brawny men, the gallant army of Dummeleutia, not enough to take one old”— “We beg your pardon?” “I mean one simple maiden a couple of miles?” “Well, we should think it might do perhaps. You arrange it all, Sploscli- stein, just as you think best. We must he off now. We’ve just to go round the corner to see a man about a dog. Good- by.” The 16rd chamberlain pulled himself together and went to see the princess. She tumbled to the idea directly, much to his relief. She liked the idea of the white robe and tlie flowers and the weeping maidens and being allowed to choose what she liked fou breakfast. She was a sentimental woman and had little doubt that a St. George would turn up in the nick of time to save her front the dragon and marry her after¬ ward. They had no trouble with her at all. The king objected at iirst to having to fall on her neck before leav¬ ing her to the dragon—he wanted tlie whole thing over as quickly as possible —hut it was pointed out to him that if he didn’t do his part he would spoil tlie whole performance, so he consent¬ ed. The ceremony went off very well. The stage manager of the Royal Opera House arranged the details and was congratulated on his success by the whole or the press. They got together a dozen virgins to strew flowers in the way, and the station master’s little daughter offered the princess a mag¬ nificent bouquet of choice hothouse blooms. There was u band, bill the less said about that the better. Tlie prin¬ cess enjoyed herself thoroughly. She was more popular than she had ever been in her life. The whole population of Putzenheim turned out 1o see the last of her, but the concourse thinned off a bit us they neared the swamp. However, nothing was seen of tlie dragom The proceedings were a little hurried when they reached the margin of the swamp, but the princess was duly chained to a tree—she would have pre¬ ferred a rock if there had been one— and then tlie king tucked in his robes and scuttled back to his royal city .as fast as his legs could carry him, fol¬ lowed by the lord chamberlain and the rest of the cast. The king reached the palace first and went in by tlie hack door, as his feet were rather muddy. As he passed The princess was duly chained to a tree. through the kitchen the servant told him that a man was waiting to see him in the passage by the umbrella stand. “What is his name?” asked the king. The servant wiped her hand on her apron and produced a card. On it was printed “St. George.” “He lias come,” said the king. “We knew lie would. Show him into the best parlor and light the stove.” The king went upstairs to change liis boots and then went down into the par lor to receive his honored guest. “St. George, we believe,” lie said po¬ litely as he entered the room. “That’s right,” said the stranger. lie was a tall, thin man, with a goatee heard. He was dressed in a suit of broadcloth and had deposited a stove¬ pipe hat on the table beside him. “You have called, we believe, about that little matter of tlie dragon.” “I guess you’ve about figured it out correct.” “You are prepared to rid our king¬ dom of this pestilent monster?” “I am prepared to do it right now, terms being satisfactory.” “Do we understand that you insist on the reward?” “You bet!” “I thought perhaps, being in that line of business”— “Won’t do, Ferdy. Where’s the gal?” “Well, unfortunately, we nave just led her out to die, but”— “You have, have you? That’s mighty siu kward for her. What’s the poor girl been doing?” “She hasn’t, been doing anything. She’s a sacrifice for the dragon. We thought perhaps if we gave her up it might be satisfied and go home.” “Well, I guess it won't be the dragon that’s gone home. We shall see what’s happened when I get there.” “We should like to know when you intend to get there.” “Depends. Got a map of her face?” “We have a photograph taken by a traveling a»tist a month ago.” “Bring it right here.” The king left the room to comply with the saint's request and returned with the best that the itinerant photog¬ rapher had been able to do for the princess. The saint took it. A spasm of pain passed across his face. “So that’s the princess, is it? Well, I guess old fire bellows can wait until tomorrow. Now, what about the king¬ dom? Got the books handy?” “The accountant general has them,” said the king. “He will be happy to show them to you, we have no doubt. You will find them all right, we think.” > “I guess I’ll just step round and see the gentleman,” said St. George. “There’s no hurry. If everything is satisfactory I'll sail in and settle old bloAvhard tomorrow and take over half the concern then.” The king had no objection. He di¬ rected the saint to the accountant gen¬ eral’s house. “Sauerkrautstrasse,” he said—“the third house. It is called Braeside.” The saint put on his hat, and the king let him out by the front door. “Well.” be said when lie had scruti¬ nized the royal system of double entry, “I guess there’s money in it. It ain’t been worked proper. That’s going to begin tomorrow. Wliat the firm wants is push, and I’m the man to make things hum.” The next morning he unpacked a suit of armor and put it on. The livery stable supplied him with a charger at half a crown the first hour and 2 shil¬ lings an hour after that. The populace turned out to see him off, blit he de¬ clined all offers of company and rode toward the swamp a 1 on0. “I guess I’ll give tlie old beast some¬ thing for clearing out like that,” he said to himself as he rode along. “But lie’ll be pleased to see his old master again. Kill him? Not quite. But I’ll see that he doesn’t break out again.” As lie neared tlie swamp he caught sight of one solitary blasted tree. It was tlie one to which the princess had been tied. Of her there was no sign, but at the foot of the tree was stretch¬ ed the glittering form of tlie dragon. Elijah P. Jopp, for St. George was no other than tlie intrepid American, approached with a beating heart, call¬ ing out the many endearing names he had given his pet during the time of their companionship. The dragon slow¬ ly moved its scaly tail, but did not bound toward him, as lie had expected. Elijah’s heart sank, and, putting spurs to his horse, he galloped up and dis¬ mounted at the foot of tlie tree. The dragon turned a fast glazing eye upon him and would have licked liis hand if it had not been trained never to do so. It was plain that it would not live many minutes. Elijah threw himself. on tlie ground in a passion of grief and took its heavy head in his lap. Over that last harrowing scene a veil must be drawn. In a quarter of an hour Elijah rose again and, wiping away his tears, mounted liis horse and rode slowly back to Putzenheim, leav¬ ing tlie dragon dead on tlie grass. Tlie poor beast had eaten tlie prin¬ cess ! E' THANKSGIVING A S I T W A' A N D N O W A M OPINIONS BY THE REALM AND OTHERS AND HISTORICAL SKETCHES That the pious pilgrims of Plymouth rock were not without some sense of humor is shown in this account of a colonial Thanksgiving- church service and dinner, written in the year 17:1 i by the Rev. Lawrence Conant of the Old South parish in Danvers, Mass.,: ‘‘Ye governor was in ye house ami her majesty's commissioners of ye cus¬ toms, and they sat together in a high seat of ye pulpit stairs. Ye governor appears very devout and attentive, al¬ though he favors episcopacy. He was dressed in a black velvet coat bordered with gold lace, and buff breeches with gold buckles at ye knees and white silk stockings. “There was a disturbance in ye gal¬ leries, where it was filled with divers negroes, mulattoes and Indians, and a negro called Tomp Shorter, belong¬ ing to Mr. Gardiner, was called forth and put in ye broad aisle, where he was reproved with great carefulness and solemnity. “He was put in ye deacons' seat, be¬ tween two deacons, in view ot' ye whole congregation, but ye sexton was ordered by Mr. Prescott to take him out because of his levity and strange contortion of countenance, giving grave scandal to ye grave deacons, and put him in ye lobby under ye stairs. “When ye services at ye meeting¬ house were ended ye council and other dignitaries were entertained at ye house of Mr. Epes on ye hill near by, and we had a bountiful Thanksgiving- dinner, with bear’s meat and venison, the last of which was a fine buck shot in ye woods near by. “After ye blessing was craved by Mr. Garrick of Wren (ham word came that ye buck was shot on ye Lord’s day by Pequot, an Indian, who came to Mr. Epes with a lye in his mouth, like Ananias of old. Y"e council, there¬ fore, refused to eat ye venison, but it was afterward decided that Pequot should receive forty stripes save one for lying- ami profaning ye Lord’s day, restore Mr. Epes ye cost of ye deer, and considering this a just and right¬ eous sentence on ye sinful heathen, and that a blessing had been craved on ye meat, ye council all partook of it but Mr. Shepard, whose conscience was tender on ye point of ye venison.” Our American feast is observed in the foreign legations at 'Washington by customs peculiar to the mother coun¬ try, and the dishes known in the “fa¬ ther's house’’ are most in evidence, even though the American fowl has its place. Sir Henry Mortimer Durand pre¬ sides at the feast in the household of the British embassy and gathers about him a coterie of friends. Here the cus¬ tom of the country represented and the one adopted bear a resemblance, and the day is observed without a marked change in their mode of living. But in the legations of the Japanese, the Korean and the South American the conformity to American observ¬ ances, induced by the markets abound¬ ing in American foods, means a decid¬ ed change on the menu cards, and yet with-but few exceptions the diplomats and attaches make an effort to observe the customs in our country. The Chinese form an exception, for in several iustancejL the^presiding geniqs of the Chinese kitchen has refused to become enthused into any flights of gastronomical idealisms by Thanksgiv¬ ing or any other Christian feast. Yet the spread made on that day is of t rue Celestial magnificence. And when the meal is over, with its varied dishes, the Chinese minister and Ids close at¬ taches, no doubt, adjourn to the smok¬ ing room with their pipes and hop doi and the feeling that “all the world is China, and China is like heaven.”—Ina Capitola Emery in Household. The Arrival of the Pilgrim*. Two hundred and eighty-four years have passed since the faint line of the Atlantic coast shimmered before the straining eyes of the Puritan forefa¬ thers. It was on the 21st day of No¬ vember, in lt!20, the first: New England Thanksgiving day, that the Mayflower, with its little company of pilgrims— there were 102—came to anchor at Cape Cod. They had had a stormy voyage of over nine weeks from the time they sailed from Leyden, the “goodly & pleasante citie, which had been ther resting place near 12 years,” to seek “from God a straight way for them¬ selves, for their little ones and for all their substance,” and more than once lmd the small and overburdened vessel been threatened with shipwreck. A Boy's Thanksgiving Menu. No real Thanksgiving dinner would be complete without pie; indeed, it is said that a certain eight-year-old lad. on being asked to write out what he considered a good bill of fare, offered this: Furst Corse. Mince Pie. Sekond Corse. Pumpkin Pie and Terkey. Third Corse. Lemon Pie. Terkey. Cranberries. Fourth Corse. Custard Pie. Apple Pie. Mince Pie. Chocolate Cake. Ice Cream. Plum Pudding. Dessert. Pie. Onr Turkey Crop. The turkey crop of the United States finds its first important market at Thanksgiving, when, according to a re¬ liable estimate, about fi,Odd,Odd of the birds are sold. It is raised in small lots all over the country, each farmer contributing a few. This crop of <5,000,- 000 Thanksgiving turkeys, if all of them were marching in single file, would stretch from Boston to San Francisco and as far as Denver on the return journey. A Survival of the tiny Fawkes Day of Old Xhiglaitd. Those who are not satisfied unless everything is explained have puzzled not a little over the growing custom of celebrating Thanksgiving day by pa¬ rades of curiously clad boys and girls, tooting horns and accosting passersby. The theory most favored is that the custom is a survival of the English an¬ nual rejoicings over Guy Fawkes day. This is tiie explanation adopted by Pro¬ fessor Blunder Matthews and other scholars. Guy Fawkes lived in the last years of the sixteenth century and gained fame by being the best known member of a conspiracy which, was formed to blow up the houses of parliament by firing nine barrels of gunpowder hid¬ den in the cellars. When the plot was revealed by treachery the members of the plotting group were, in the pleasant manner of the day, hanged, drawn and quartered, Fawkes being the last to d i e. Parliament then decreed that the 5th of November should ever after be kept as a day of thanksgiviug, because it was on the nth that the powder was to have been exploded. It was the custom to build bonfires, to ring bells, to toot horns and especial¬ ly to rig up a fantastic figure in gay rags and hang It as an effigy of Fawkes. Tin's was paraded through the streets and consumed, after it had been hung up and well pelted, in the evening bonliro. In time the custom was added of selecting a party of young people to dress in ridiculous dis¬ guises t o personate Fawkes. Rook wood, Winter and the other conspirators. Fawkes day has almost died out of observance in England, it is curious that its customs should live in this country by (lie mere accident that two national holidays come at about the same time. But, after all, it isn’t necessary to have things explained. The boys pa¬ rade on Thanksgiving day, as the girls do so many tilings, just “because.”— New York World. The first national Thanksgiving day was authorized by congress for Thurs¬ day, Pec. 1(5, 1777. in view of the sur¬ render of General Burgdyne. The manner in which the day was observ¬ ed, aside from religious exercises, by the army at Valley Forge is thus de¬ scribed by an officer of Washington’s army: “Last Wednesday was set apart as n day of general rejoicing, when we had a feu de joie, conducted with the greatest order and regularity. The army made a most brilliant appear¬ ance, after wlii^h bis excellency dined in public with all the officers of the army, attended by a band of music. I never was present where there was such unfeigned and perfect joy as was discovered in every countenance. “The entertainment was concluded with a number of patriotic toasts at¬ tended with huzzas, When the gen¬ eral took his leave there was a uni¬ versal clap, with loud huzzas, which cont inued till he had proceeded a quar¬ ter of a mile, during which time there were a thousand hats tossed in the air. H is excellency turned around with his retinue and huzzaed several times.” The TliHnkRgiring: Tahle. If you cannot get autumn leaves or flowers for the Thanksgiving table use crape tissue paper. Cut out leaves and spread on the table—maple leaves, oak leaves or ivy leaves look the best against the white tablecloth. The fruit —apples and oranges—may be placed in a dish lined with green tissue paper. Deep yellow and orange paper doilies under the white or blue and white chi¬ na add to the decorative effect.—New York Journal. Mrs. .Timpson—Just see what mother has sent us—a lovely big turkey for our Thanksgiving dinner! It came by express this morning. Jimpson (joyfully)—Bless her heart! That’s just like her! Mrs. Jimpson—And she sent a note saying she would be here to help us eat It. Jimpson (not quite so joyfully)—The dickens! That’s just like her too!— New York Times. His Theory. “Why is a turkey regarded as espe¬ cially appropriate to Thanksgiving?” “Because,” answered the .grim look¬ ing citizen, “any eau affordJy 10 BOOKS Free! We will send post free a package often books to any person re¬ mitting 35c for a year s subscrip¬ tion to the Youth’s U tu.u, books are not for sale and 6- months’ subscriptions do not apply to tins GREAT OFFER. Read the titles of these ten greatworlts: Stamp Dictionary of philatelic terms No. 7 * A more complete work thui* the one given free with our price list. Stamps, Prices paid for old stamps. " a. Stories, “Charles’ Surprise” and others" 10. Story, “The Hidden Box” Olmstrad " 6 . Stories by AUgeM. _ * I * Receipts, Household receipts and hints" 5 2 ' Chemistry, How to do experiments. " 2 , Lincoln, Stories of him. liidpath " 51 . War Stories, by Ridpath " 50 , Toys, How to make them at home. " 13 * / A. BULLARD & CO., Publishers, * Tremont Street Boston, Massachusetts CL ONLY 25.CENTS Fob. A Year’s Subscription to rnr 111 II 1 fl 0 •A- monthly publication for I fit JUfllUn young people which by its originality and interest is winning a place for itself in American homes. Its stories, its short skits and paragraphs, its descriptive articles, its departments devoted to how-to-make things and to games, puzzles, stamps, coins, sports and amusements and all its other features are of absorbing interest. Its tone throughout Is clean, wholesome and inspiring- Best paper published for the money. We want representatives to take subscrip¬ tions. Liberal pay. Send now, using the blank below: TJm JUXIMR, Bx. 630 , Bethlehem, Pa. For enclosed 25 cents send The Junior for one year to Name...... . Street I own.............. State .*.*6.*......... One or two cent postage stamps accepted* |07 VARIETIES of Foreign Stamps im - eluding Amoy, Horta, Dhar, etc., and 44-page list for 5 cents, postpaid. J. T. Starr Stamp Co., Cold water, Mich. FREE! FREE!! 100 var. foreign to all sending reference for approval sheets at 50 per cent, discount. DEALERS send for $1 mixture on approval. Central City Stamp Co. 252 W. Castle St. SYRACUSE A A w. r. 1898-1900 - REVENUES 1898 Proprietary, fgC to 5 C > 12 varieties, in¬ cluding ijg, 3?4C, used 20 Same, unused 30 1898 Documentary, U to $1.00, 12 varie¬ ties, including 40 and Soc, cut but fine 15 1898 40c cut but fine 02 80c cut but fine 05 $3.00 brown, cut....04 $3.00 brown, not cut - • - ■ -. lo $5.00 red, cut-.. 05 $5.00 red, not cut ... 12 $ 10.00 black, cut.25 $50.00 brown, not cut °......... 1.00 1900 $1,00 red, not cut.. to $1.00 red, cut .*.. 02 1.00 gray, cut. ..01 2.00 gray, cut....or 3.00 gray, cut.. ..05 5.00 gray, cut. ... 08 10.00 gray, cut .... 2o 1.00 green and black, cut.Of 2.00 green and black, cut...or Orders under 50c, postage extra. FRED G. JONES 2013 Brook St. Louisville, K y GREATEST ON EARTH UNIVERSAL EXCHANGE MAGAZINE 50 big classified exch. depts. each month. Depts. on coins, stamps, souvenir post cards, Indian relics, cameras, guns, print’g presses, books, etc. Largest exchange of any publica¬ tion on earth. 6 mos. on trial, loc in coin;no stps accepted. Yearly subsc’n 25 c with 15 - word exch. notice free. UNIVERSAL EX¬ CHANGE MAG. Dpt. N, B e 1 v i d e r e,IH 15c Lot for- 15c H, i album, spaces for 480 stps, ioo Faultless hinges, loo var forn stps., 5 var unused stps, price lists, etc. Eagle Stamp Co. Bloomdale,Q H Mention the Realm when answering adv$ r T3he YoutH's Realm is published on the first of every month. T E R M S, 35 cents per year, in advance.’ Special Library Edition, heavy paper, 50c yr- Advertising Rates, 90 cents inch, 45c % inch. Ent'd at P. O. Boston at 2nd class rates Jan.16/97. A. Bullard & Co., 446 Tremont St., Boston buy turkey these days has especial rea¬ son to be thankful.”—Washington Star. Bowser Cuts Grass He Goes Forth to Mow In Order to Improve His Health, but H is Antics Furnish Much Sport and Soon Attract a Crowd, Much to His Disgust. stamps I IOO Java, Cuba, old ♦ U.S. Local, etc., un- ♦ usual value , and also ♦ a stamp dictionary & ♦ big illustrated list of ♦ 1000 bargains, all the ♦ above post paid for 2c ♦ T Only one lot to each. Stamps in an T T album free to agents. 50 p.c.commis- T T sion. A. Bullard & Co., Philatelic J J Dept., 44G Tremont St., Boston, Mass. ^ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦* Lacking In Respect. “I have a great respect for gray hair.” said the humorous boarder as lie raised his eyes from his plate. “That's very creditable of you, Mr. Jellaby,” said the landlady. “But I hflve no respect,” said the hu¬ morous boarder, “for gray feathers!” And be tapped viciously on the tough fragment of turkey that lay before him.—Cleveland Plain Dealer. An Up to Date Turkey. Willie—This is an up to date turkey, papa. Papa—In what way, Willie? Willie—Why, it has drumless drum¬ sticks.—New York Times. N© Tabloid Birds. “There are only three of us in the family,” said the customer, “and a five pound turkey for Thanksgiving would be all we could possibly manage.” “You’ll have to take a real turkey,” briskly replied the dealer. “We don’t keep ’em in tabloid form.”—Chicago Tribune. The following history of the origin of the name “turkey,” as applied to the American bird, Meleagris gallopavo, is given in a note by the editor of George Washington’s “Journal of a Journey Over the Mountains In 1747-48,” where under date of March 29, 1748, may be found this record: “This morning went out and surveyed 500 acres of land and went down to one Michael Stumps, on the South Fork of the branch (of the Potomac); on our way shot two wild turkeys.” The wild turkey is the largest and finest of game birds, and, although native to North America, it bears a for¬ eign name from the following circum¬ stances: Specimens of the living bird, as well as its eggs, were sent by the early Jesuit missionaries from Amer¬ ica to the old world on Spanish and Portuguese ships, entering Europe through Portugal. It was as yet un¬ named and was at first referred to by writers of that period merely as the “Jesuit bird.” As it became known the demand for the stranger was supplied chiefly from Turkey, where it thrived exceedingly well, and in time it came to be familiarly spoken of as “the tur¬ key.” It gradually became tame and, proving to be quite prolific, was rec¬ ognized as a great addition to the lux¬ uries of the table.—Washington Star. 'I'll<- Thankful Heart. If one should give me a dish of sand and tell me there were particles of iron in it I might look for them with my eyes and search for them with my clumsy fingers and be unable to detect them, but let me take a magnet and sweep through it, and how it would draw to itself the most invisible parti¬ cles by the mere power of attraction! The unthankful heart, like my finger in the sand, discovers no mercies, but let the thankful heart sweep through the day as the magnet finds the iron, so it will find in every hour some heavenly blessings, only the iron in God’s sand is gold.—Oliver Wendell Holmes. The Modest Carver. “Henry, at our next little dinner we won’t have any carving done on the table.” “Good! That’s where I generally do It"—Cleveland Plain Dealer. PUT THE STRENGTH OF A GIANT INTO HIS SWING. [Copyright, 1904, by T. C. McClure.] A N hour before Mr. Bowser came home to dinner the other even- ^ i ng an express wagon delivered a scythe at his house. Mrs. Bowser insisted that there must he some mistake about it, but the express- man was firm. He said he had been delivering scythes and other things for the last twenty years and had never made a mistake. He couldn’t say what Mr. Bowser wanted with a scythe, but it would have been the same had the consignment been a rhinoceros—he would have left it at the basement door and asked no questions. “Was a scythe left here this after¬ noon?” asked Mr. Bowser as soon as he entered the house. ‘Wes. But I thought there was some mistake,” answered Mrs. Bowser, “If you had ordered up a brickyard or a sawmill, I shouldn’t have been sur¬ prised, but, unless you want to hang the scythe in the hall as a relic of your farmer days, I can’t see what you are going to do with it.” “It is easily explained. A doctor was in the office this afternoon, and he no¬ ticed my condition and”— “Your condition?” “My condition, Mrs. Bowser. The fact is everybody seems to have no¬ ticed it but you.” “But have you got too fat and healthy or what?” “Too fat and healthy!” repeated Mr. Bowser with undue energy and a flushed face. “Woman, do you ridicule me? For the last month I have been losing five pounds of flesh per week, and even strangers have noticed my pallor. Why, only yesterday”— “Well, a doctor was in the office,” she interrupted. “Yes, a doctor was in the office, ami he told me that unless I made a change of programme I wouldn't live to see the summer out. I have got to have exercise of a certain kind/’ "And so you are going to exercise with the scythe?” queried Mrs. Bow¬ ser. “I am. Swinging the scythe gives a peculiar motion to the body, as you may have taken notiae. The arms and shoulders move one/way and the hips another. I forget just what motion he called it, but it’s the one to do me good. You have seen men mow, of course?” “Oh, yes.” “You have heard them utter a ‘ha!’ as they swept the scythe into the grass. That expels the air from the lungs and works on another set of muscles. I’m not a man with over much faith in doctors, hut from the way this one talked I firmly believe that a few exercises will make a new man of me.” “He charged a fee, of course?” “Well—er—well, I handed him $5. His advice may be worth $500 or $5,000.” “And where will you mow?” “In the vacant lot across the alley.” Mrs. Bowser said no more. If Mr. Bowser had come home to mow and eliminate that feeling of goneness, then nothing but an earthquake could halt him. When lie left the table it was to go upstairs and change to his farmer suit, and when he came down to pick up his scythe and go forth to the hay- field his face was flushed and his eyes danced. As he reached the back yard to pass through the alley gate he stop¬ ped and applied the scythe stone and set up a whistle, and as Mrs. Bowser smiled he waved his hand and exclaim¬ ed: “By George, but this is living, this is! 1 haven’t made a cut yet, and still I feel better than I have in a month.” Mr. Bowser didn’t traverse the length of his back yard and cross the alley without being observed, and he had scarcely arrived at the hayfield when Ac found a dozen boys, one old man and one young man with a cockeye on hand to see what was going to happen. He suggested that they go about their business, but no one moved. “You see, it’s just this way,” re¬ plied the old man, “if you are to mow then I wants to see you mow.” “And what I wants,” added the cock¬ eyed young man, “is sunthink to larf at. I haven’t had a good larf since the day I was kicked by a boss and had my eye cocked lip.” “And what do you expect to see here to laugh at?” severely demanded Mr. Bowser. The Collector’s Own Cat alogue 1 dhesive Postage Stamps of all nations of the world latest edition, fully illustrated, describing and pricing the stamps as they should be in both used and unused con¬ dition, complete from A to Z in one volume, lor only IO Cents, Post Free ! Twelve months were consumed in preparing the copy, setting the type and making the plates for this wonderful book. No expense has been spared. The leading catalogues of the world have been consulted and thousands of stamps examined in order that the prices given shall be consistent throughout and reflect the actual state of the mar¬ ket. Fictitious values placed on stamps of minor variety have been overlooked and an attempt made where possible to give the best average price for the average specimen of each distinct issue. The illustrations are profuse and the system of classifi¬ cation the simplest and best that could possibly he devised, so that even the youngest collector will no longer have the least difficulty in looking up the stamps in his collection. This book is a necessity to everyone who collects stamps and we have made the price 10c in order that every collector may own a copy. Before we innovated the popular, low- priced edition, no complete catalogue could be purchased for less than five times the cost of this. Invest 10 cents in this hook and you will save, when buying or selling stamps, many times its value the first week you own the hook. Book No. 21 . .Order by number. A. BULLARD & COMPANY, Sta. A. Boston. Mass. STAMP COL¬ LECTIONS EN AY. T his bigouttit consists o f owe WORLD stamp album, lat¬ est edition, fully illustrated with cuts of tht various postage stamps of the world, and provided with spaces lor a large collection of 2, too varieties ; one sheet of best hinge paper for mounting-stamps ; one packet of IOO stumps, cataloguing about $1 50, and iinciuding : Shanghai, Jamaica (Jubilee, etc.) Bogota, a U. S worth 25c, Argentine, Cuba 50c, unused, of 1875, ’79, ’So, Mexico, Servia, and others ; and our illustrated lisis of stamp and premiums. This collection will give you a good start, and what duplicates vnu find cai :b.e exchanged with the boys for other stamps This great collection free, as a premil m, il you will send only 35 c for a year’s subs* iip- tion to this paper. You never before heard of an offer equal to this one, made simply to add 10,000 or more names to our subscription list, lollection not sold without subscription, 4 REALM , Sta. A , Boston , Mass. BOYS ~ AND GIRLS WANTED everywhere to act as agents for the Realm. 50 per cent. commission. Send 8c for outfit and we will give you free besides, one package con¬ taining: 100 foreign stamps, Jamaica etc., 1 set 8 Japanese stamps, 1 pocket stamp album,4 blank approval sheets, i. sample best gum paper, 1 perfora. tion gauge, 1 millimeter scale, 1 set 8 obsolete U. S. stamps and revs., and our bargain lists. Write at once be. fore we withdraw this big offer. OX. IHiLLAIUJ «£ UUM.FAIY 446 Tremont Street , BQSTOMASS. “I can't say, sir. but I'm sure that there will be smith ink, and I wouldn't miss it for money.” The audience was being added to every moment, and Mr. Bowser decod¬ ed to return to the house and await a more propitious occasion. He certain¬ ly would have done so but for the re¬ marks passed. The old man observed that some folks could mow with a crowbar better than with a scythe, and the cockeyed philosopher replied that he knew a bluffer as soon as he saw the back of his neck. The youn¬ ger element also indulged in sage re¬ marks, and when Mr. Bowser found himself ridiculed and bluffed at he dropped off the fence amid the grass and got ready to mow. He had never handled a scythe in his life, but he had often watched the merry haymakers at work and saw how easy it was to lay a swath. All he had to do was to swing the scythe, litter a “ha!” and swing again. Just as he was about to make his first stroke and had worked up a dignity of pose to freeze the crowd a policeman came down the alley *and stopped and demanded: “What’s this crowd doing around here anyway?” “Sir, a man is going to mow,” ex¬ plained the old man. “Sir, sunthink is go in* to happen to make us larf,” explained the cockeyed man. “What are you going to mow for?” asked the officer of Mr. Bowser. “The doctor has advised it.” “Advised you to eat the grass after it’s mowed?” “Of course not. It’s the exercise I’m after, and I would be much obliged if yon would disperse this crowd.” “I couldn’t do it, and if you don’t know how to handle that scythe you’d better stop right there. You don’t look like a seytheist.” “You never mind my looks. I’ve come here to mow, and if there were a thousand hoodlums looking on I'd go through with it,” “Then go ahead.” Mr. Bowser went ahead. The feeling of goneness disappeared, and he put the strength of a giant into his swing. He was about to utter the accompanying “ha!” when—he didn’t. The point of the scythe entered the ground a foot or more, and the mower fell over his feet and the snath and brought up on the broad of his back. There were shouts and yells and roars of laughter, and the voice of the cockeye prophet was heard saying: “Didn’t I predict this? Didn’t I say there would be sunthink here to larf at?” “Give it up, old man,” advised the officer—“give it up and try a wheel¬ barrow.” “Never!” Mr. Bowser wriggled the scythe loose and spat on his hands and drew back for a sweep that should cover fifty feet of growing grass. This time he got out the “ha!” but it did not pre¬ vent a calamity. The point of the scythe entered the ground again to break off, and the momentum of the effort lifted the mower off his feet and shot him forward, and as he landed in the grass his head struck an old paint bucket, and the busy world was no more to him. When he again returned to the United States of America and haymaking he was lying on the lounge in the back parlor, and Mrs. Bowser, the cook, the cat, the doctor and the policeman were hovering over him. “Doctor, what has happened ?” asked Mr. Bowser in a faint voice. “You went out to mow.” “And—and”— “And made an ass of yourself, as usual,” “Will 1—will I live?” “Oh, yes. Yes, you will live, but it will be at least two weeks before you can go to farming again, and then you’ll probably go around on the arms of a windmill by the advice of some tomfool quack. Don't worry. Nothing- can kill you. Mrs. Bowser, do you want to ask him any questions before he goes to sleep?” “Just one. I want to ask him if he got that ‘ha!’ off all right and in its right place.” But Mr. Bowser shut his eyes and ignored her. M. QUAD. u- “Fred, do come and see Cheepy. For once I have found him quiet.” called Ethel. Uhoepy, you will life to know at once, was a dear little English squir¬ rel. His coat was of reddish brown and his waistcoat a soft white. Ethel often wondered of which Uhoepy was the more proud, his soft white waist¬ coat or his bushy tail that he wore as a plume. “Hello, Cheepy!” cried Fred, running up. “Will you have a nut this morn¬ ing?” "Thank you,” looked Cheepy’s bright little eyes as he sat up nibbling the nut held between his forepaws. “He is not as lively as usual, is he, Fred? Do you think he likes to have his food brought to him? Wouldn’t he rather go to market for himself?" "I think he would enjoy nothing bet¬ ter than scampering up and down trees and leaping from one to another, only pausing to gather nuts as he went. Squirrels are such lively, active little things, you know, Ethel.” "They are thrifty, too, aren't they, storing up food for the winter?” “And then think of the feasts they have when they wake up from time to time during their long naps,” said Fred. “Perhaps Cheepy would invite his relatives to dine with him.” “Has he many relatives, Fred?” asked Ethel. “Oh, yes; his family is a large one, and they are very sociable little folks, especially the flying squirrels.” "Flying squirrels,” said Ethel, in sur¬ prise. “I did not know that squirrels can fly. Are they as large as Cheepy?” "No; they are only four or five inches in length. Big eyed, graceful little sprites they are. and how they do en¬ joy sailing through the air! "They seem to have sailing parties. A hundred or more of them travel to¬ gether, and it is a pleasure just to watch their enjoyment of the trip.” “But how do they fly, Fred?” asked Ethel. “They have a deep fold of skin, like a fringe, along each side of their bodies. It connects the fore and hind feet, and when the squirrels jump the folds stretch out and support them in the air.” “it must be fun to go visiting that way,” said Ethel, “especially if papa squirrel and mamma squirrel and all the children squirrels eateli hands.” “Then think of the homeward jour¬ ney and of getting six or seven baby squirrels into bed. That many live in one nest. Ethel. Comfortable nests the squirrels have, too. as you would be¬ lieve of such thrifty and e.-ireful house¬ keepers. But would you have thought that when the little ones grow up they crowd the nest so that the old folks have to leave?” Ethel thought it was sad for The old squirrels to be forced out of thvir own home, but Fred told her tli.it they like to build new nests, and than the ihtle ones will have to do the same work when they grow up that is. if they live long enough—so they all have the same exDerieneea The placebo buy [ave Tbe Largest /IssortA eer/Ca] ,ment of LAMPS at?d fPlXTURES^l^^^ppP A c Kenney&Water bury. ibiTrahklin COPYtlCHTSD. MAKERS SUCCESS CLUB O YOU WANT MONK'S' for ,‘onie sj ecial purpose? For school expenses, to bm a camera, a gun. or som< thing of the hind; to take a trip to the World’s Fair, o some other place? No matter for what purpose you want money, if it is an hones: one, you can obtain it by joining The Money Makers Success Club. It makes no difference what your age is or where you live, for the club has members in every part of the world. It costs yen nothing to join, and as the club is co-operative, if you do not succeed in making money, you need not pay the club. Upon receipt of your application you will receive HEMBERSHIP CERTIFICATE BADGE & EQUIPMENT FREE HI. Of course you are not going to get “ something for nothing,” by becoming a member of the Club, but the work you must do in order to become a money-maker is easily learned, and with your equipment comes full instructions for making a success of the work. It will cost you only a stamp or postal card to investigate the proposition. Membership degrees are awarded for progress and ability. IF YOU DO NOT WISH TO CUT THIS OUT § Thus far the Following Degrees ^ have been Established; ^ r q FIRST The Worker’s Degree f 1 Second The On Timer’s Degree ^ Third. The Hustler’s Djegree ^ Fourth The Winner’s Degree £ Fifth The Banker’s Degree O * ja Full Particulars 0 about these Degrees ai^d how to obtain them is given with the outfit we send. Application To the General Secretary of the M. M. Success Club, Room K, University Bldg;. Washington Sq. New York Dear Sir Please enroll me as a member of the Money-Makers Success Club and send me a Badge, Membership Certificate and full equipment for money-making. Iain..years of age and desire to earn money for the purpose of. Signed Address in full SHELL HAT PINS Several Kinds. Very Attractive, 15 cts. each. AG. REYNOLDS Disston City, Hillsboro County, Florida GREAT BARGAINS. E & EA S«d In order to distribute our 40 page Wholesale find Retail Catalog, we offer the following. Not over one of each sold to one person ^Canada Jubilee 02c 5 did, Newfoundland 30 “ “ 1. too Tiff. Foreign 50 “ Spain 14 “ Sweden 50 e 1903 U. S. 5 o did, Australia 300 “ “ loo assorted Peru 1.00 03 09 C 2 06 13 3.0° '9 50c Jubilee oS 10 different 10 *20 Canada King 30 200 different 10 20 different 02 15 “ Bulgaria 04 10 “ Canada 01 100 “ 93 100 ass’d Newt’dland 45 100 “ Bolivia 40 Specialty British North America. Send us your want list. Postage 2c extra. Remit in Unused stamps or Money Order. Our catalog is the largest wholesale list now published in America. Prices right. Send for it. * Means unused MARKS STAMP CO., Toronto, Canada 1 Album holding 600 stamps 3 U. S. Army War stamps 1 U. S. Tel. 1S93, cat. 30c 10 Cuban Revenues, fine 3 Nicaragua, large 1000 fine Faultless Hinges, best made A. P. NIEFT & SON, Tol«do,0. ALL FOR 30 CENTS NEW BOOKS MODERN STAMP ALBUM $1.00 Post Free 1 15 Cheapest on Earth •* Cata. Free. io6different, Hawaii, Philippines, etc. for.#0.06 310 different, rare, worth $4.30, for...35 525 different, worth S.oo, for...,!. 1.20 1000 different, worth 24.00, fine collection, for 3.00 Albums, finest out, spaces tor 4000 stamps, fine cuts... : . .40 JOSEPH F. NEGREEN 128 E. 2 3rd St., New York QTAMD? rnrr 20 u.s. revenues ulAlfllU LULL Cat. value 27c for the names of two collectors and two cents postage. 40 Japan mounted on sheet, only 25c. 10 Cuban revs. 10c. 11 U.S. 1902 I to 50c lor. 5 St. Louis 1 to 10c 12c. 20 Russia 10c. Lists Free. We buy stamps. Buying list Toe. Ask for list of J-g and ic stamps. WHOLESALE 100 Cuban revs. 7c. 100 Cuban 5c 1891 10c. 100 Mexico ir unused 35c. 100 Venezuela 5c gray 25c. 100 Corea 2r 1900 25c. 100 Corea 2r 1904 25c. 10 sets loCuba Revs 35c too sets 2.00 10 Guatemala 1886 asst. cat. 8c to 15c, 25c. 100, $1.50. 50 blank sheets 10c loo, 19c. 10 blank approval books 15c. 100 90c. Write for wholesale list. Many bargains. Toledo Stamp Co, Toledo, o. v. s.a . FINE LOT OF POSTAL CARDS E probably have more unused Foreign Postal Cards than any other dealer in the world. Nearly 500,000, more than two truck loads. STANDARD STAMP CATALOG 1905 Edition, 50c. Post free, 58c HL Mail us your order at once and insure receiving them as soon asjissued SCOTT STAMpTcOInToM’Y 18 E a s t 28d S t., N e w Y o r k Mention the Realm when answering advs Prices are way down. Fine set of 20 varie¬ ties of Dominican Republic cards, including double cards, post paid for 50c. 10 var. Hon¬ duras cards 25c. ro Nicaragua cards 25c. .10 San Salvador cards 25c. All prepaid. Fine collection of 100 varieties foreign cards, all unused $2.60. Send for lists wholesale or retail. The new catalogue out soon. Sent post paid for 58c and an entire sheet of Too Cuban revenues free with order. J, E. HANDSHAW, Smith town Branch .N. X, * A REGULAR. MONTHLY SUPPLEMENT, CO.VTAIMI/VS THE «U18r WAW /)BW8 >©riirW*§^ CHINA We are giving away Not one game or one |,trick to each person, but an assortment of the above making NEWS AND COMMENT. HE 1905, or edition of the Standard Post¬ age Stamp Cata¬ logue will be ready about De¬ cember 10th. In its general make up it. will correspond with its predecessor, the principal changes being the addition of new issues and newly discovered varieties and the rewriting of several countries. Revenues used for postage (except some of Hong Kong, New Zealand and Victoria) will be dropped from the catalogue, just as foreign en¬ velopes were omitted a few years ago, and post cards several years previous to that. The same publishers announce the appearance of a new album to be called the Modern Album, which is to be bound in cloth and retail for $1.00, postage extra. Both publications will be awaited with much interest, es¬ pecially the album, which is de¬ signed to meet the needs of the average stamp collector who pre¬ fers to spend less for his album and more for the stamps to fill it. The curtailment of albums and catalogues, which at first sight seems to be a retrograde move¬ ment, is in reality the one hope of the perpetuity of our pursuit. As new issues multiply, the more dif¬ ficult it becomes to make a general collection anywhere approaching completeness, unless some means are resorted to which shall confine the pursuit within narrowerlimits. It must be kept within certain bounds or else the collector’s ef¬ forts will become useless. Fur¬ thermore as catalogues and albums grow in size, it becomes necessary for the publisher to raise the price, and such advancements always cause a falling off in the ranks of collectors. Unless the album and catalogue can be bought at a pop¬ ular twice, none but the ad¬ vanced collector will purchase them, and the profit in publishing the same will be lost. What will be the next omis¬ sion from both catalogue and al¬ bum? The surcharged stamp, without a doubt. Already the cry has been raised against it. The publishers of the Royal Stamp Al¬ bum issued a year ago this high grade book for British Colonial stamps only, and although it is an album for the specialist in these stamps, no spaces were provid¬ ed for surcharged issues. The same publishers, elated over the success of this album, have in con¬ templation the issuance of a British Colonial catalogue of the same standard, from which sur¬ charged stamps will be eliminated. Mr. Castle, a noted philatelist, in an able article in tlie London Philatelist , says : “We quite fail to see how, in the near future, a collector can aquire or a dealer can supply the innumerable varieties requisite for a gen¬ eral collection. It seems, therefore, that ul¬ timately the general collector will become extinct, and this will create a grave detriment to the future of philately. “The question for solution, therefore, is, ‘What can we do to make future general col¬ lecting feasible?’ We cannot prevent gov¬ ernments from issuing at one fell swoop hun¬ dreds of surcharged varieties made purposely by the score. As regards another point—the multiplication of perforations—we can, however, and should do something in order to make easier the way of the general collec¬ tor. It seems to our minds that varieties of perforations and surcharges should not be catalogued or collected for and by the gener¬ alist.” S ta n ely Gib bon' s Mo n th ly Jburn a l a lso remarks: “If collectors were to disregard surcharged stamps altogether, we believe that Philately would lose very little of its interest, and we are sure that the floods of surcharged rubbish which so frequently afflict us would entirely cease.” When such authorities as these turn a cold shoulder to the sur¬ charged stamp and certain minor varieties, we may look forward to their disappearance from our cat¬ alogues and albums at no distant date. It will soon be time to call in the St. Louis stamps and destroy all remainders. Although about 80 million of the lc were printed, 4 million each of the 8c and JOc, and 6 million of the 5c values, the stamps are quite scarce and dealers are paying high prices for allthe above denom inations, except the lc value, which is also bought* by some dealers. One of our large dealers expects to sell quantities of these stamps the coming months provided a sufficient supply can be obtained, and advertises to buy all of the above values to the num¬ ber of 20,000 of each kind. Of the 2c value, 191 million were printed, and although this stamp is the common value, it has not been used to the extent of the 2c Col¬ umbus issue, and will be bought in 100 lots by a few dealers. Al¬ though the above figures show roundly the number of stamps printed, it is not likely that all will have been sold on the last day, and probably not one per cent, of those in circulation will be preserved. It is apparent therefore that the St. Louis stamps will be the chief article of speculation the next few months. UNITED %J S TATES Postage '90, 15c ble or 30c 3 1851 ic blue.12 1895, 50c orange 6 ’57, ic " .06. 10 gn 15 1898 15c olive. ... 2 1861 ioc green 6 1903 13c brown .. 2 ’62.2 blk.02. 5 brn 20 1879 15c orange . . 8 1862 24c lilac .... 15 1879 30c bla«k ... .4 18692c brown-... 6 200 varieties U.S. 50 Columbians i-ioc. for ioc. Trans-Miss 1-10 10 St. Louis 1-10 ioc. ’98 i-is c;c. ’°3 1-13 s .Departments. 3c Agriculture ioc ic Inte’r or 3c Navy 10 2c or 6c Interior 03 6c P.O. or ic Treas’y 6 2c Treas . 05 6c Treas . 04 iocTreas 10 12c " . .06 ic War . , 02 2c War 2 6c War . 02 ioc " . . 10 12c "....10 15c " . . 08 24c " . oS Post’g extra WESTERN STAMP CO 701-2 N. V. L i f e B d g, OMAHA, Nebr. R are stamps free to aii who apply for my approval sheets at 50'< and enclose reference and postage, I will send an old Cuban stamp cat. val¬ ue 75c. FLOYD R E I D, Renville, Minn. 500 for each person and including-ILLUMINATED GAMES, such as Dominoes, Chess, Nine Men Morris, Fox and Geese, etc.; Startling TltlCKS of Sleight of Hand for stage and parlor enter¬ tainment; chapter of Conundrums, the best you have ever seen; PUZZLES, with correct answers; STORIES for long evenings; Recipe Manual of trade secrets, telling how to make such articles as colored inks, glue, baking pow¬ der, bluing, paint, tooth powder, candy, etc. etc. One of these recipes originally sold for $100.00. You have an opportunity to get rich making and selling the artic es described here. Also some choice cooking recipes and hundreds of other useful and entertaining devices, including-the magic age card; how to memorize dates and num¬ bers by a wonderful discovery invaluable to teach, ers and scholars; deaf and dumb alphabet ; some good experiments : etc., etc. lust think of it, 500 OF THE ABO VE FREE TO 5UU who sends only ten cents for a 3 -inonths’ trial subscription to our great paper for young and old. All we ask is that if you like the paper show it to your friends or speak a good word for us by way of an advertise, ment. ThisofFeris to introduce ourselves to 100,000 new subscribers. If the above supply of games etc. become exhausted before you write to us, we will return your money. But we advise you to write at once to secure the above. Address— v HE A EM .Station A , Host on , Mass. JTekeel’s Weekly Stamp News, is the leading stamp paper of the world. Gives all the news about stamps, where, when, and what to buy. - —52 Issues Only 50c - pecia.1 ofTer for trial Subscriptions: We will send Mei'ee.Ts Weekly for three months for only - ioc and give every subsciiber ahsnlniehj free a nice lot of all dif¬ ferent foreign stamps, catalogue value, $2.00. A RARE STAMP! ♦ ♦ * ♦ ♦ ! I ♦ ♦ {THE NORTH AMERICAN STAMP CO., { | Dept R, SMETHPORT, PENNSYLVANIA % %♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦X cat. at /5c and lOO all different stamps free to every collector sending for our fine approval selections at 50 p. c. discount. x ♦ ♦ THE LATEST STANDARD VISIBLE Typewriter $ 75.00 Cf Why pay the Trust $100 ? DSP" 3 Send for beautiful Catalogue. Cl, Agents want¬ ed in open territory. Big; Money ^ HOOPER, LEWIS AND COMPANY 105-7 Federal St., BOSTON Typewriter Department THE' x*t msu Reiuarkal)l(* Features of Cliicngo’s ]Xe^v Sewerage System. The accoinpiinyiiig illustration, taken from the Engineering Record, is of in¬ terest as showing the magnitude of lhe machinery needed in modern public works. The new sewerage system of the city of Chicago has several massive cheek or flap valves with inlet ports nine feet in diameter. These valves were placed on the delivery ends of centrifugal pumps and automatically close if the pumps for any reason are shut down. The use of such valves in this case was imperative, as the centrifugal pumps deliver water under a head of VALVE NINE FEET IN DIA MET lilt several feet and no sliding gate could he closed quickly enough to proven! flooding or damage to the pump. The body of each gate is of gray iron and is partially imbedded in the concrete wall. A large iron Hap of such huge dimensions made strong enough to withstand the sudden strains would, however, have proved far too heavy and furthermore- would have greatly impeded the delivery of water through the pump. This obstacle was overcome by de¬ vising a partially buoyant float valve composed of a cast steel rim re-en¬ forced by a concentric rib to which were securely riveted two sheet steel dished plates. The concave sides of these plates were riveted together and .joints calked, these in turn being riveted to the ring. Each valve was pivoted on a steel axle hung within bronze bearings. The tackle shown in the illustration is of course not used when the machinery is in operation. These gates were designed and made in Boston. How Japanese Jin Jitsu Experts Ac¬ count For Their Vigor. The unique progress of Japan and the remarkable efficiency of its people in everything they undertake suggest some interesting questions as to the in¬ fluence of diet and personal hygiene on national welfare. The British Medical Journal says that the Japanese them¬ selves attribute their high average of physical strength to a plain and frugal diet and the system of gymnastics called jin jitsu, which includes a knowledge of anatomy and of the ex¬ ternal and internal uses of water. Although during the period of their asccnchmcy the samurai kept the secret that their great physical superiority was due in a great measure to the in¬ ternal and external use of water, the belief that if used liberally and intel¬ ligently water is an infallible weapon against disease is now generally held. By those who go in for jin jitsu au average of one gallon a day is drunk. It is noteworthy that rheumatism is al¬ most unknown in Japan. It is proba¬ ble that the absence of meat from t lie diet combined with the use of plenty of water, accounts for this immunity. Bathing is indulged in frequently, even by the poorest. In the matter of diet they are frugal to a degree, rice being the staple food in every Japanese house and appearing at every meal. Japanese troops have often made record marches on a diet consisting solely of a little rice. The Japanese appreciate above all things the value of fresh air. Night and day they keep their windows open and their rooms ventilated, and they do not fear drafts or damp air. Breath¬ ing exercises are an important part of their physical training—dee]), careful breathing, which is only acquired by practice. Pneumatic Street Cleaner. A Michigan man has invented a pneumatic street cleaning machine de¬ void of any brush or broom appliance. When the cleaner is drawn over the surface it draws up the dust and dirt by means of an exhaust which takes the place of brushes and brooms. The device draws the dust and dirt into a repository, where it is hold until dumped into a cart, and so the dirt is not allowed to stand in unsightly piles around the streets waiting to he haul¬ ed away by wagons. The inventor claims that his machine will clean a street so thoroughly lhat it will not need sprinkling, but the surface to he operated on must not be damp. New Use For X Rays. A writer in Electricity says it has been discovered that the aging of a violin can be artificially secured by ex* posing t he wood to Roentgen rays. The beautiful tone which has heretofore resulted from a natural aging of the wood for fifty or sixty years can thus he obtained iu a single day. If this be true, Stradivarius violins will be no longer at a premium, except in so far as perfection of manufacture is con¬ cerned, though it is probable that, as in most other processes, the natural aging will yield the better tone. X Rays From Uie Unman Body. According to recent advices from Paris, Blondlot N rays have been prov¬ ed by Professor Charpentier of Nancy to emanate from the human body and more especially from the muscles. ' To show this the professor suggests a lit¬ tle experiment which can be tried by any one. It is only necessary to take a piece of black paper, part of which has been covered with phosphorescent sulphur, and place it against a muscle in a dark room. The phosphorescence will at once be seen to increase, and the tenser the muscle the greater will be the effect of the N rays. The same effect can be caused with any tense body, such as a bent bow, but vvliat the nature of the rays or emanations is the professor has not yet been able to determine. 2 3 4 & Of CENTS fL# UMMMMMWNMMIIIMM C My sheets of FOREIGN and UNITED STATES STAMPS marked at 2c, 3c, 4c and 5c are the best value for the money on the market. 50% DISCOUNT to Agents. Get started EAIiL ) FRED C JONES 2013 BROOK ST., LOUISVILLE, KY . I ☆ Y NEW WHOLESALE LIST ^ just issued sent on application to 1 Stamp Dealers Only. Apply to— ^ Wm. v. d# Wettem, Jr., 411 W. Sara- w r toga St., Baltimore, Mtl. T 2t\ 2t\ Trs rr\ 2TV yfS 50 All Different U. S. stamps, all issues from 1857, including Columbian, Omaha, Pan-American, Civil War Revenues, etc., postpaid, JQ cents. American Stamp Company Box R241 Santa Ana California ~ 1BUYBT. LOUIS STAMPS free from paper, not heavily cancelled or torn ancl pay cash as follows per 100: lc 18 cts., 2c (5 ets., 3c $1.85., 5c $1.50,, IOC $1.75. Any quantity taken in good condition. Also IT. 8. want lists of Rev, Post and Dpts. filled cheap. Frank B Kirby 227 Arnold St. NEW BEDFORD, MASSACHUSETTS { ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»#######♦##» DON'T READ THIS Unless you are Interested in hon¬ est values. Our Mammoth Package Album, board covers; illustrated cata- log; 500 die-cut hinges; 10 apprvl slits; 100 diff’l foreign st'ps; millimeter scale & perf. gauge; 10 Cuban Revs,;25 good stamps. All the above for 2 oc post free FREE 21 DIFFERENT UNUSED stps, cat. over $1.50 and our price list for names and addresses of two honest stamp collectors and 2c postage. A few reprints of rare stamps in this packet. AG’TS and St, Louis Stps Wanted Unique Christmas Gifts a SpeciaWj ft TIFFIN STAMP CO. X % 160 G. St. Tiffin, Ohtj % 5 Beautiful Sea Shells for 10c ■ postpaid. Mrs. Susan M. Mohr Leahnan .. Florida How to Make MON EJY in the Stamp Business By a Dealer of Experi¬ ence. A lull treatise con¬ tained in the following chapters: Getting Started; Buying Stamps; Some Bar¬ gains; Selling Stamps; System, Book-keeping. Sort¬ ing, etc.; and Advertising. Contains hints and secrets which cost the author much time, study and money, and is a complete f uide lo the management of a successful stamp usiness. Order bv number. No. 23 , Postpaid, 25 c. Kites Free. Diagrams and full direc¬ tions for making toy kites,the JEddy kite, and the wonderful Blue Hill Observatory box kite. Material costs little or nothing. The box kite will rise straight from the hand, and carry a camera into the clouds for photo¬ graphing from high alti¬ tudes. Large ones used m war for making observa¬ tions. Inventors now adopt the plan of the kite for new experiments in flying machines. You want to know all about them. Send 10c for trial subscription to our paper and receive these di¬ rections. with the history of the kite, free. tlFAL M;$t«thvn A s Bo$top, Mas#, CL A 16 page magazine* now in A journal that no stamp man can afford to be without. - weekly, stamp 18th volume. 10 WEEKS ON TRIAL, 10 cts.: After that, you will subscribe; # over 6000 other collectors have. ♦ C. H. Mekeel Stamp & Pub. Co. # $ St. Louts, Mo. % BENADIR d, 2 different beautiful new stamps (ele¬ phant’s heads) from Benadir free to any col¬ lector sending names and addresses of several other collectors and 2 cents postage. UNION STAMP COMPANY Room 34, 3977 Cottage Grove Ave., Chicago FREE FREE !! A Slamp cata¬ logued 25 cts. SEND us the names and ad dresses of three active stamp collectors and we will send you a good unused Stamp catalogued at 25c. Send a 2c stamp for return postage EDGEWOOD STAMP COMP’Y 38 Clarkson St.. Dorchester, Mass L ook HERE: Just to get acquainted mwtoxskb* with you, we offer you 100 mixed stamps for 4c. Approvals 50% com Union Stp.Co. 99 Pleasant St.,Holyoke,Mass Free, 100 Varieties of Stamps C Will give the above to you if you send for a selection of stamps at 60% discount and en¬ close 4c for postage. Also enclose reference. A. G. Buchholz Sta. H Cincinnati, Ohio ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ f LARGEST COLLECTOR’S PAPER. 10 cents to the undersigned and X t ♦ : # t jSend you will receive for 3 mounths the old- # est, largest and best collector’s monthly for all kinds of Hobbies, Coins, Stamps, , Curios, Relics, Natural History and< American Historical Discoveries, Photo¬ graphy, etc., Philatelic West and Cam¬ era News, comes monthly, Superior, Nebr. Fifty cents entitles you to a year’s subscription and a free 15 word exchange notice in the largest Exchange Depart¬ ment extant. This 100 page illustrated monthly was established in 1895 and is J the largest Collector’s Monthly in the # world, and in size has no rival. More ads * in the WEST than all other American ^ philatelic monthlies combined. The # best paying medium for advertisers, ic a word. Rates small, results large. It will pay you lo write us about it. Our motto: “The best and lots of it.” In¬ vest 10 cents judiciously by sending it for 3 months of “West” to L. T. Brodstooe Publisher SUPERIOR, NEBRASKA j Official organ 3 dozen societies and clubs, over-18,000 members. No matter what# your hobby, the WEST keeps you post- ♦ ed. Send 5c for membership card Amer. ^ 'Camera Club. Western Souvenir Post # ^ Cards 10c per dozen, finest of their kind. ® MAGAZINE UlustMonthly l/kc ONE YEAR ,U BOYS How to do & make things. Read it & lenrn a trade ‘'Practical Young America’’ All about photography, carpentry, printing, boats, good stories, magic, poultry, pets, taxidermy, trapping, puzzles, stamps, athletics, hunting, can¬ oeing, wood carving, fret sawing, Thrilling sto¬ ries for boys, camping, fishing, dialogues, reci¬ tations, amateur journalism, model engines boilers motors, money making secrets, stories of adven¬ ture, home study. Everything boys want to know. jggrHend silver dime to-day and be delighted. Campbell Pith. Co. } Dep, C, DesMoines, la. « 1 / HILL STAMP CO Packet U Contains a very line \ BOX B, SO END, BOSTON, Mass Two columns of Great Bargains C. 100 Honduras &c., a Stamp Album and Catalogue of thou¬ sands of bargains, 2 cents. opes. TAMPED rNVEL- OPES (except U. S.) .-ire not priced in Scott’nd value. Worth Over 50 Cents Price £ ? e 8 & 10 Cents Packet W contains 18 differ¬ ent U. 8. Revenues, 1895 to 1902, t he famous Span- S ish War issues, including several of the dollar de- nominat ions. Special Bargain Price Only 20 c, Postfree Packet X contains 50 different United States postage stamps, all issues, a very good lot, including 1895 50c orange, Postal Service, etc. Post free, only 35c Packet Y contains 100 differ¬ ent fine stamps from Euiope,such •is Malta, Monaco, Greece, old Austria, Roman States, etc. 7 Cts. IMMENSE CIRCULATION GET YOUR COPY IN EARLY FOR THE CHRISTMAS REALM Rates not increased—only 90c an inch, 45c \ inch Write for contract rates for six consecutive issues Will reach collectors in all states and the provinces A. BULLARD & CO., 446 Tremont St,, Boston FOR DEALERS ONLY, 1 9 0 5 EDITION THE COLLECTORS’ OWN . .. CATALOGUE . . . Of the STAMPS of All •ft* >••• Most dealers and collectors are already familiar with this catalogue. For the benefit of those who are not, we will say briefly that it contains over loo columns of prices, each column containing about as much nutter as on one page of Scott’s catalogue. It weighs a little under 2 ounces so that it can be mailed for one cent. It is profusely illustrated with cuts of the various postal issues and gives prices, wherever possible, for used (and unused) specimens of all the straight issues of adhesive postage stamps ( also U. S, revs, and envel’s) regardless of minor variety due to watermark, shade, etc. Prices follow closely the prices found in the standard American and European catalogues except in certain cases where low priced stamps have been slightly raised to the value given them several years ago before the disastrous drop in prices took place, no longer making it possible for dealers to offer agent’s discounts on these stamps. The U. S. envelope section was written by one of the largest U. S. envelope dealers in the world and the prices are as nearly correct as it is possible, in our judgment, to make them. It is safe to say that more copies of the last edition of this catalogue were sold within a year than of all the other catalogues put together. With each wholesale lot of catalogues we send a package of circulars describing the book. Dealers must ask io cents per copy and no more or less during the year of issue. An attractive colored cover will be put on the catalogue this year. Wholesale Price List These prices are low enough to allow any dealer a fancy profit on each catalogue 15 Copies post free . . . . . . $ .70 50 Copies, express to be paid by you . . 2,00 100 Copies, express to be paid by you . . 3.75 1000 Copies, express to be paid by you . . 30.00 mr When 100 or more copies are ordered at one time we print your name and address in place of ours without extra charge Prices strictly cash in advance. Extra Circulars , iooo with your name and address, postfree 90 cts. Per 100, post free, blank space at bottom for name and ad- dress • « » • # « « q cts. The catalogue contains no advertisements, consequently you lose no trade through somebody’s advertisement in the book you are selling. A. BULLARD & CO., Publishers, 446 Tremont St., Boston To A. Bullard & Co. AGREEMENT Date: 190 Gentlemen: We agree to use copies of the 190 10c cata¬ logue, and remit for same at your advertised wholesale rate for 190 , on receipt of notice that catalogues are ready for shipment. Respectfully: etc. Pont free, only SO c(s. \ rj^dy ABOUT DECEMBER 20 ‘TH